Animal Health Camp

Thelitis in Buffalo Heifer

THELITIS Thelitis is a disease affecting primarily the h igh-yielding primiparous graded Murrah milch buffaloes and causing serious economic losses to the farmers. The disease is characterized by acute inflammation of one or more teats with subsequent thickening, narrowing or closure of the teat canal leading to incomplete milk drainage. The quality of milk appears to be normal unlike in clinical mastitis. Thelitis may lead to ulceration, focal necrosis, and partial or complete sloughing off the affected teat. Healing may be delayed due to the trauma of milking and secondary bacterial infections. Treatment Corticosteroids are effective in treating thelitis ...

Orchiectomy in Canine:

Canine Castration Open Prescrotal Castration Closed Prescrotal Castration Prescrotal Castration Skin incision ---- Subcutaneous tissue incision along the median raphe ---- Continue to incise the fascia and parietal vaginal tunics - in Open Prescrotal Castration The parietal vaginal tunic was intact in Closed Prescrotal Castration . Tunica albuginea was intact in both open and closed prescrotal castration. Note: The risk of ligature slippage and loosening may be slightly greater in closed techniques compared to open techniques . Removal of parietal vagina...

Surgical Therapy - Teat Laceration

Teat Lacerations. Incidence of teat lacerations is relatively higher in goats due to pendulous udder and long teats. In Bovines lacerations may occur due to a direct injury which might even be self inflicted . Barbed wire fences, thorny bushes and some agricultural implements may cause deep injuries. Deep lacerations which involve mucosa are best sutured with animal in lateral recumbency after deep sedation or local in filtration (Ring block). Deep lacerations includes mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and skin (from inner aspect). For patency of the teat, teat siphon or scalp vein set can be used. ...

Dr. S.KANDASAMY - M.V.Sc (Surgery)

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